Golf Scoring Explained

Welcome to our beginner’s guide to Understanding Golf Scoring

Golf is as much about numbers as it is about swing mechanics.

Understanding how scoring works is crucial for beginners who want to enjoy the game fully.

Here’s a simple overview of the different scoring systems and terminology that you’ll encounter on the course.

Scoring systems and terminology

Basic Scoring Terms

Par

Par is the number of strokes an expert golfer is expected to take to complete a hole.

Each hole is typically assigned a par value (usually 3, 4, or 5), which is based on its length and difficulty.

Birdie

A birdie is when you complete a hole one stroke under par.

For example, if you score a 3 on a par 4 hole, you’ve made a birdie!

Eagle

An eagle is an even more impressive feat: it means finishing a hole two strokes under par.

So, scoring a 3 on a par 5 hole would earn you an eagle.

Bogey

A bogey is when you take one stroke over par to finish a hole.

If you score a 5 on a par 4 hole, that’s a bogey.

Double Bogey

A double bogey is two strokes over par.

For example, if you finish a par 3 hole in 5 strokes, that’s a double bogey.

Golf Scoring Systems

Stroke Play

In stroke play, the total number of strokes taken over a round (or multiple rounds) is counted.

The player with the fewest strokes at the end wins. This is the most common format in Professional golf tournaments.

Match Play

Match play involves two players (or teams) competing against each other, with each hole played as a separate contest.

The player who takes the fewest strokes on a hole wins that hole.

The match continues until one player is ahead by more holes than there are left to play.

Stableford

Stableford scoring awards points based on the number of strokes taken relative to par, after you have taken off your handicap allowance for each hole.

For example, a net-birdie might earn you 3 points, while a net-bogey could earn you just 1 point.

The goal is to accumulate as many points as possible.

This is the most common format in Amateur golf tournaments.

Scramble

In a scramble format, each player on a team hits a tee shot, and the team chooses the best shot to play from.

This continues until the ball is in the hole.

Scrambles used to be popular for casual play and tournaments because they were meant to promote teamwork and speed.

In reality there are some ridiculous scores being submitted and generally it takes much longer to play a round as most people still don’t play ready golf.

Keeping Score

When keeping score, you’ll typically use a paper scorecard, which lists each hole’s par and provides space for you to write down your strokes.

Here are some tips for recording your score:

Record Your Score After Each Hole

It’s easier to keep track if you record your score after finishing each hole rather than waiting until the end of the round.

Be Honest

Golf is built on integrity. Always be honest about your scores, as it reflects your respect for the game and your fellow players.

Understanding golf scoring can seem daunting at first, but it’s an essential part of enjoying the game.

Familiarize yourself with the terms and scoring systems outlined here, and you’ll be well on your way to becoming a confident golfer.

Remember, the primary goal is to have fun, so focus on improving your game and enjoying the journey!